Florida Snook Season Opens

Limited Harvest starts September 1, 2016

Snook congregate in large schools during summer in deep passes and inlets to spawn, fry begin life as males, but between 18 and 22 inches long some become females. The Florida state record is 44 lbs 3 oz caught near Fort Myers. Photo Credit: www.iTrekkers.com

The recreational harvest season for Snook in Florida starts September 1, 2016, statewide. Unique to the region, Snook are one of the many reasons Florida is the Fishing Capital of the World.

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) encourages anglers to continue to use moderation when determining whether or not to take a Snook home. Gulf Snook populations were negatively impacted by a 2010 cold kill. Gulf Snook numbers currently exceed FWC management goals, but are still rebuilding to pre-cold kill levels, which is one of the reasons why it is important to handle fish with care and use moderation when determining whether or not to harvest one.

During the open season, the daily bag limit is one fish per person. In the Atlantic, Snook must be not less than 28 inches and not more than 32 inches total length, which is measured from the most forward point of the head with the mouth closed to the farthest tip of the tail with the tail compressed or squeezed while the fish is lying on its side. In the Gulf, they must be not less than 28 inches and not more than 33 inches total length.

When releasing a Snook, proper handling methods can help ensure your fish’s survival and the species’ abundance for anglers today and generations to come. To learn more about catch-and-release and the best way to handle a fish, visit MyFWC.com/Fishing and click on “Saltwater Fishing,” then “Recreational Regulations” and “Fish Handling.”

A Snook permit, as well as a recreational saltwater license, is required unless the angler is exempt from the recreational license requirements. Snook may be targeted or harvested with hook and line gear only. Snagging is prohibited.

Snook are closed to harvest Dec. 1 through the end of February and May 1 through Aug. 31 in Gulf state and federal waters, including Monroe County and Everglades National Park. In Atlantic state and federal waters, including Lake Okeechobee and the Kissimmee River, Snook is closed Dec. 15 through Jan. 31 and June 1 through Aug. 31.

Researchers ask anglers who harvest the fish to save their filleted carcasses and provide them to the FWC by dropping them off at a participating bait and tackle store. For the county-by-county list, go to MyFWC.com/Research and click on “Saltwater,” then “Snook” (under “Saltwater Fish”) and “Snook Anglers Asked to Help with Research.”

These carcasses provide biological data, including the size, age, maturity and sex of the catch. This information is important to the FWC in completing stock assessments. If you see a Snook fishery violation, call the Wildlife Alert Program at 888-404-FWCC (3922).

Visit http://myfwc.com/fishing/ and click on “Saltwater Fishing” and “Recreational Regulations” for more information on Snook.

Why Hire a Guide?

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When you book with a professional guide, time of day, air and water temperature, as well as, moon phase, tide, and feeding patterns of the fish all come into play.  When you are discussing your trip, your captain is looking at all of these factors, as well as any historical data he may keep in the form of logs for the specific time of the year you are fishing.  Fish move from location to location throughout the year following their food source.  Your captain will know these patterns and tailor your trip to all the aforementioned factors.

By far the most common question I get is as a Captain is, “Why is it I never seem to catch any fish when I go out? I use the same bait, the same gear, and fish similar areas, but the fish just are not there.”  Well actually, they probably are.  There are many factors involved in a memorable day of catching fish.

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Most recreational anglers fish when they can.  Day to day life makes it difficult for most to just drop what they are doing and run to the ramp when a major solunar event is occurring, or a strong tide is about to happen and the fish are going to go into a strong feeding mode.  A professional guide will use this information when booking with you to ensure a successful day on the water.  The ability to preplan your trip and pick the right day with the right set of circumstances is a major advantage to you when heading out to catch that trophy snook or tarpon you’ve always dreamed of landing.

Another advantage is that your captain will have local knowledge of the areas you would like to fish.  This, combined with time on the water, is a winning combination to locate and land the big ones.  Let’s face it, most recreational anglers don’t have an average of 200 days a year on the water to study migratory and feeding habits of the local stocks of fish, nor do they usually spend more than a few hours a week fishing a specific area.

Most saltwater fish switch between food sources and will forage throughout the year searching different locations for different food sources.  Knowing when and what the fish are feeding on is key.  Most people in the area I fish, use live-scaled sardines throughout the year.  Neither time, tide, nor temperature matter; only the pursuit of sardines.  When and if they fill their bait wells, they will then pull up to a random mangrove, fill a chum bat with 30-40 sardines that they have wounded, and chum the mangrove.  Success is random and requires a good amount of time looking for and catching bait and then time even more time searching for fish that are willing to eat a live sardine.  Not to mention the added cost of having to prepare a chum mixture to catch the bait.  Your guide will not only know where to get the day’s bait, but will also know where to find the fish willing to eat it.  Spots are rarely, if ever, random with a guide.

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A variety of techniques are also a big part of a guided fishing trip.  There are many times throughout the year that cut bait may be more productive than live bait. There have been times where a lure or a jig will out-fish live bait.  Your guide will know this and will utilize all the tools at his disposal to bring fish over the rail.  Many people here on the west coast of Florida will utilize live shrimp as a bait all year long, never realizing that in the warmer months shrimp is only really going to be a productive bait for snapper in deeper water.  Redfish and snook may take a live shrimp, but you will have to weed through a lot of junk fish which makes for a very frustrating day on the water.  Late fall, winter, and very early spring are the best times for shrimp.

Our guide is our teacher.  Click here to learn about more:

http://inshore2offshore.com/reports.htm